Aosta The Arch of Augustus
One of the most important and striking monuments of the Aosta Valley...unmissable in its magnificence!
The Arch of Augustus: a triumphal tribute to Rome
The Arch of Augustus is one of the most important and striking monuments in theAosta Valley.
It is an honorary arch dedicated to Emperor Augustus who, in 25 B.C., defeated the Salassi and founded the colony of Augusta Praetoria, today’s Aosta.
The arch is one of the symbols of the city and testifies to its ancient Roman origin.
Nearly 12 meters high, this monument flaunts the classical Roman style, with a single fornix and ten half Corinthian columns.
The entablature, typically Doric, completes the structure.
An inscription honored the emperor (now gone), while bas-reliefs depict battle scenes, probably related to the victory over the Salassians.
Statues and trophies decorated the arch, but were stolen during the barbarian invasions.At one time, a wooden crucifix, the Saint Voult, was kept on the arch.
Today it is in the Museum of the Treasury of the Cathedral of Aosta.
The crucifix on the arch today is not the original.
Crossing the walls of Aosta, we find ourselves in front of this Roman colossus that immediately catches our attention: the Arch of Augustus in fact stands imposingly just outside the walls, near the Buthier River.
We also immediately notice how the location chosen for the Arch of Augustus is strategic: we find it in the eastern area, between the Roman bridge and the Porta Praetoria.
A perfect location to admire it whether you are walking or driving.
Despite renovations, the arch retains its medieval charm, attracting tourists from all over.
As you approach, you catch a glimpse of the details that made this art famous: harmonious lines, refined elements, and a majesty that defies time.
Aosta’s Arch of Augustus is not just a monument, but a bridge to a glorious era, a reminder of the power and ingenuity of the Roman Empire.
The Arch of Augustus The History
The Arch of Augustus is one of the most important and striking monuments in the Aosta Valley. It is an honorary arch dedicated to the Emperor Augustus, who in 25 B.C. defeated the Salassi and founded the colony of Augusta Praetoria, today's Aosta. The arch is one of the symbols of the city and testifies to its ancient Roman origin.
The arch is located just past the Roman bridge over the Buthier, along the road that led to the Porta Praetoria, the main entrance to the ancient city.
It has an imposing and severe structure, typical of the architecture of the late Republican period.
It consists of a single round archway, about 9 meters wide, flanked by pillars with Corinthian half-columns.
Originally, the facades and sides of the arch were decorated with reliefs with war trophies, placed in the four niches.
At the top, there was an attic with dedicatory inscription in bronze letters, but it has been lost over the centuries.
Some letters were found during an excavation in the early 1900s.
The structure has undergone several transformations throughout history.
In the Middle Ages, it was called "Saint-Vout" from an image of the Savior that was placed there and later replaced by a Crucifix.
In 1716, it was covered with a slate roof to protect it from water infiltration.
It was finally restored between 1912 and 1913.
The Arch of Augustus is a must for anyone visiting Aosta who wants to discover its Roman roots.
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